There are three main stages to get from food molecules to ATP: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain.
Heat detection is needed for breeding.There is a system called timed breeding or the appointment breeding which is made so that the onset of heat and ovulation are induced for an animal to be inseminated at the right time. These then will help the breeder as well as the owner.
It is sensors :) i hope this helped you :)
If you’re referring to the current Coronavirus pandemics, the reasons we want to mass vaccinate the population is to stop the spread by making it harder to find a host that it can use to replicate. The more times the RNA virus replicates, the more mutations are generated, the more likely a strain, that can escape the any immunity developed, can occur. Herd Immunity is what will help reduce the ability of a virus to spread. If the virus can’t find a host to replicate in (because the host is immune to the virus) the harder it is for the virus to spread.