Answer:
Jimmy’s behavior is being controlled by <u>negative reinforcement</u>.
Explanation:
Jimmy does not expect a reward after taking out the garbage. All he wants is to stop his uncle from nagging. This characterizes negative reinforcement, which is the type of reinforcement that happens when a behavior is strengthened by the desire to avoid or stop a negative outcome or aversive stimulus. Jimmy will be more likely to take out the garbage in the future (behavior) to avoid his uncle's constant requests (aversive stimulus).
The answer for your question is one that's "A)"
Answer:
Cognitive dissonance
Explanation:
In psychology, the term cognitive dissonance refers to the <u>stress that a person experiences when he/she faces contradictory beliefs, ideas or values or when he/she has to act in a way that is contrary to these beliefs, ideas or values.</u>
In this example Goran was about to award the job to the lowest bidder but then his boss demanded he awards the job to a friend of hers from college (the highest bidder). Thus, he feels torn between his sense of fairness and his boss' demand. We can see that <u>Goran is facing contradictory values and he is being asked to act in a way that is contrary to his sense of fairness.</u> Therefore, he is experiencing Cognitive dissonance.
Answer: continuous sequence of words from a novel language appearing in various/different orders.
Explanation: According to Saffran et al. (1996) study showed that 8 months old infants who are familiarized with streams of multi-syllabic artificial words and then get tested for recognition of those words could Differentiate between strings of syllables that make up a word and others that did not. The mechanism of infant statistical learning enables recognition of structure.