Answer:
<em>The tax is $1.54 and the price after tax is $31.54</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Percentages</u>
The procedure to add a percentage ratio p to a given quantity q is:
* Calculate the increase as i = p*q/100
* Add the increase to the original quantity to get the final quantity f=q + i
It's given the sales tax rate in New Mexico is p=5.125%. A pair of pants in New Mexico costs q=$30 before tax.
* The increase (tax) is i = (5.125*30)/100 = $1.54
* The price after tax is f = $30 + $1.54 = $31.54
The tax is $1.54 and the price after tax is $31.54
<em>So to solve for a variable, you have to isolate that variable onto one side.</em>
<h3>14.</h3>
Firstly, multiply both sides by j: 
Next, divide both sides by k and <u>your answer will be:
</u>
<h3>15.</h3>
Firstly, add g on both sides: 
Next, multiply both sides by 5 and <u>your answer will be:
</u>
<h3>16.</h3>
Firstly, subtract 5p on both sides: 
Next, divide both sides by 9 and <u>your answer will be
</u>
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
step 1
In the right triangle ABC
Applying the Pythagoras Theorem fin the hypotenuse AC

substitute



step 2
we know that
If two figures are similar, then the ratio of its corresponding sides is equal
so

substitute and solve for CE

step 3
Find the length of segment AE
AE=AC+CE
substitute the values

He got 16 questions right (5x16=80) and 10 wrong (8x10=80) He got paid $80 but also had to pay $80.