Answer:
b. controlling the money supply.
Explanation:
The main function of the federal reserve is to control the money supply. This is accomplished through expansionary or contractionary monetary policies, in which the Federal Reserve influences the amount of economy in the economy by controlling its supply. An open marketing policy, ie selling and buying securities, for example, is used to control the amount of currency in the economy.
An externality is defined as the cost or benefit that affects a group when the group did not choose to receive that cost or benefit. This results in either a position or negative consequence based on what happened to a third party that was not origionally involved.
Someone who wouldn't choose to pay for a certain good or service but who'd get the benefits of it anyway is the best definition given to be the answer to this question.
Answer:
The correct answer is $2,500,000,000.
Explanation:
According to the scenario, the computation of the given data are as follows:
Operating capacity = 80%
Sales = $2 billion
Fixed assets = $600,000,000
So, we can calculate the level of sales by using following formula:
Level of sales = Sales ÷ operating capacity
= $2,000,000,000 ÷ 80%
= $2,500,000,000
The lower cost or market approach is (C) required under GAAP for companies that use LIFO or retail inventory.
<h3>
What is market approach?</h3>
- The market approach is a method of evaluating an asset's worth based on the selling price of comparable assets.
- Along with the cost technique and discounted cash-flow analysis, it is one of three main valuation methodologies (DCF).
- Companies that use LIFO or retail inventory are obligated by GAAP to use the lower cost or market method.
- A realtor, for example, can gather information on comparable real estate sales in close vicinity to a client's property and modify those values to account for differences in land area and building square footage to arrive at a market-based valuation for the targeted property.
Therefore, the lower cost or market approach is (C) required under GAAP for companies that use LIFO or retail inventory.
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The complete question is given below:
The lower cost or market approach is _____ for companies that use _____.
a. optional under GAAP; LIFO or the retail inventory
b. optional under GAAP; any method of inventory valuation
c. required under GAAP; LIFO or the retail inventory
d. required under GAAP; any method of inventory valuation
Answer:
a) 3X + 2Y = 36
b) X = 6 , Y = 9
c) 27
Explanation:
Individual consumes : X and Y
Spends : $36 per time period
unit cost : $3 per unit for X
$2 per unit for Y
utility function : U( X, Y ) = .5XY
<u>A) Budget equation mathematically</u>
X* Px + Y* Py = M
3X + 2Y = 36
Px and Py = unit cost for X and Y
M = Total spent ( revenue )
<u>b) Values of X and Y that will maximize utility </u>
Maximum utility ( MRS ) = Px / Py ,
MRS = MUx / MUy
= Y/X = 3/2
∴ 2Y = 3X
From BC : 6X = 36 ( X = 6 plug into mathematically equation above )
∴ X = 6 , hence Y = 9
<u>c) Total utility generated per unit of time </u>
U( X,Y ) = .5XY
= 0.5 * 6 * 9 = 27