Answer: volcanic activity
Explanation: The vast majority of volcanic activity on the planet occurs along the mid-ocean ridge, and it is the place where the crust of the Earth is born. The material that erupts at spreading centers along the mid-ocean ridge is primarily basalt, the most common rock on Earth.
Taiga is the largest Continental Biome. It experiences long, cold winter; short, mild summers; and low precipitation. It is characterized by Coniferous forests. It covers most of the Southern Hemisphere.
People dress differently to suit the temperature outside.