Question

Realism emphasized the depiction of the _______ and treated it with the same seriousness as other classes in art.

Answer 1

Realism emphasized the depiction of the working class.

This movement of art was developed in France in the mid-19th century.  Its objective was to show and bring conscience about the lower classes' daily life.

Its main characteristics are:

• rejection of ideal models of beauty, used in Classical and Romantic art.

• naturalism in the representation of human figures and landscapes.

• the main topics were peasants, working-class life, and city life.

Gustav Courbet was the first artist to proclaim himself a Realist.

The natural way of depicting non-idealized figures caused shock in the middle and upper classes which usually consumed art.

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