Answer:
d) a bond issued by the U.S. government
Explanation:
A bond issued by the US government will be expected to pay the lowest interest rate because the default risk is almost 0 with the US government which means that it is a risk free investment for the lender. The investor will be willing to lend money to US government at the lowest interest rate out of all the options because it is the safest investment therefore the investor's required rate of return is the lowest for US government.
An investment banker who earns more than $1 million a year, a food service worker who makes minimum wage, and a teacher with a salary of $50,000 per year represent the presence of social <u>inequality </u>within society.
<h3>What is inequality?</h3>
Inequality can be defined as the way in which income or wealth are not distributed equally in a society as some people earn more than others.
Hence, their is the presence of social inequality within a society if a investment banker earn $1 million a year, a food service worker makes minimum wage, and a teacher earn $50,000 per year.
Learn more about inequality here:brainly.com/question/24143597
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Answer:
a. Particulars Amount
Patent cost $400,000
Less: Amortization for 3 years <u>$150,000 </u> ($400,000*3/8)
Book value at the end of year 3 $250,000
Addition during Year 4 <u>$20,000 </u>
Total book value <u>$270,000</u>
Patent amortization expense for the Year 4 = Total book value / Remaining life
Patent amortization expense for the Year 4 = $270,000 / 5
Patent amortization expense for the Year 4 = $54,000
b. Adjusting Entry
Date Account titles Debit Credit
Amortization expense $54,000
Patents $54,000
Answer:
$23,000
Explanation:
Before recording the journal entry, first we have to determine the pension expense amount which is shown below:
Pension expense = service cost + interest cost - expected return on plan assets
= $18,000 + $5,000 - $10,000
= $13,000
Now the journal entry would be
Pension expense A/c Dr $13,000
Plan asset A/c Dr $10,000
To PBO A/c $23,000
(Being the annual pension cost is recorded)
All other information which is given is not relevant. Hence, ignored it
Answer:
The correct option is D,economic costs are generally higher than accounting costs because economic costs include all opportunity costs, while accounting costs include explicit costs only.
Explanation:
Economic costs are usually higher because economic costs comprises of both implicit and explicit costs whereas accounting profit calculation only consider the explicit costs.
Explicit costs are the costs that require actual cash flows from the business such as the payment of rent,salaries and many more.
However,implicit costs are not real costs in actual term,they are costs of forgone benefits such as the salaries the business owner if he takes employment elsewhere.