Ecological systems theory provides one approach to answering this question. The ecological systems theory was developed by Urie Bronfenbrenner. Bronfenbrenner believed that a person's development was affected by everything in their surrounding environment.
Answer: Externalities are side effects (good or bad) that occur when a person or a company performs an activity and does not assume all the costs of it, or all the benefits that could be reported. In this way we can distinguish:
Negative externality: Arises when not all the costs of a negative effects are assumed. In these cases, a social cost is generated, since it is the whole society that suffers the consequences of its actions. And the market price does not collect this cost.
Positive externality: Arises from a positive effect that is not reported as a benefit. An example of positive externality that we can mention is scientific research, from which society in general benefits. In these cases, market place do not reflect the real benefits.
Probably leaving for food or religious reasons.
Answer: Low-involvement decision
Explanation:
Low involvement decision are the decisions of purchasing product or good without taking much self-risk .Consumer faces not much threat for buying such product and thus, there is not much requirement of thinking before buying product.
According to the question, Anita is using low-involvement decision for purchasing certain gum packs .She did not give much thought before buying as soon as she got to know her chewing gum in her bag is finished.
