Conditioned stimuli; unconditioned response
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Answer:
The Republican and Democratic parties derive from the same party, the Republican Democrat, which in turn derives from the Federalist Party.
The Federalist Party was founded around the discussions over the creation of the US Constitution. Once approved, and in the middle of the controversy over whether the federal government should govern all aspects of national life, or if the states should have autonomy, some federalists separated from the party and founded the Republican Democrat Party, which believed in a autonomy of the states.
Maritime trade expanded the old world and the new world it was a form of access to all parts of the known world at the time. For example, the ancient Chinese were able to send silk to the Roman Empire in exchange for glass. If you know anything about maps that’s pretty far away. One positive impact was the exchange in technology, goods, and advancements. Negative impacts can be diseases( the Black Plague), warfare, and lead to border conflict.
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The answer is a mild level of intellectual disability. The mild level of intellectual impairment has been determined by a tested IQ level of 50 to 55 to approximately 70. People categorized under this level are slower than the normal person in all developmental areas, they are still able to do daily life activities, there are no visible/physical characteristics, able to do reading and math skills up to grade 3 until 6, they can socialize and can function daily.
There was a “need” for slaves due to the diminishing numbers of Native Americans in the New World caused by the diseases the Europeans brought over. Slaves from Africa had already been exposed to such diseases like smallpox and were immune to them making them more beneficial to European settlers.
