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sergeinik [125]
2 years ago
14

Which organelle plays a role in immunity, transplant compatibility, cell adhesion, and protection?

Biology
1 answer:
WITCHER [35]2 years ago
5 0

Glycocalcyx plays a role in immunity, transplant compatibility, cell adhesion, and protection

<h3>What is Glycocalcyx ?</h3>

The cell membranes of bacteria, epithelial cells, and other cells are covered in a glycoprotein and glycolipid layer called the glycocalyx, also referred to as the pericellular matrix. Martinez-Palomo first identified the glycocalyx, a cell covering seen on animal cells, in 1970.

  • One of the glycocalyx's roles is to restrict molecules' access to the EC membrane. Another is to dissipate fluid shear stress far from the membrane. A third function is the possibility of transmitting mechanical forces into the cell via GAG and core protein components.

Learn more about Glycocalcyx here:

brainly.com/question/5590059

#SPJ4

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All muscle types will respond to an electrical stimulus because all muscle cells are _________.
irakobra [83]

Answer:

excitable

Explanation:

All muscle types will respond to an electrical stimulus because all muscle cells are excitable.

Excitability is response of muscle to signal which delivered through the motor neuron.

Excitability is stretching of muscles.

The contraction and relaxation of muscle occur in following way:

Muscle contraction begins with signal. The contraction occur when nervous system send signals. The impulse which is called signal is travel through a motor neuron.

The whole process include following three steps:

1) Message is traveled from nervous to muscular system and trigger the chemical reaction.

2) This chemical reaction causes the muscle fibers to reorganize in such a way that shorter the length of them which is called contraction.

3) when this signal is no longer remain , reverse chemical process occur and muscles relax.

5 0
3 years ago
A test is reliable when it
kogti [31]

Answer:

B. Gives similar scores every time it is used

5 0
3 years ago
Ecology is the study of cells and their functions.
Svetradugi [14.3K]

That is false. Ecology is the study of relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings. Cell biology is the study of cells and their functions.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The myelin sheath that covers many cns axons is formed by
nirvana33 [79]

The myelin sheath that covers many cns axons is formed by oligodendrocytes.

Oligodendrocytes are type of neuroglia (non-neural cells found in central nervous system) with protective, trophic and supportive role. Their function is to insulate axons (with myelin sheath), in the central nervous system (CNS) which is, equivalent to the function performed by Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system (PNS).

4 0
3 years ago
Why do you think mutations are necessary for<br> species to change?
Artist 52 [7]
Mutation is the primary cause of all genetic variation. Mutation is important as the first step in evolution, as it produces a new sequence of DNA for a particular gene, producing a new allele. Recombination, through intragenic recombination, may also generate a new DNA sequence (a new allele) for a particular gene.
8 0
3 years ago
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