Question

first proposed by the National Organization for Women (NOW) in 1970. passed by Congress in 1972 and ratified by 34 states by the end of 1974 but thereafter stalled and was never ratified. vetoed by President Nixon. upheld by the Supreme Court as constitutional.

Answer 1

Equal Rights amendment, this amendment was proposed by National Organization for Women which aimed at bringing the following amendments as,

• "Equality of Rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United states or any state on account of sex."
• "The congress shall have the power to enforce,  the provisions of this article through appropriate legislation."
• "This amendment shall take effect two years after the date of ratification."

National Organization for Women was succeeded in passing it in the Congress in 1972, even this bill was also ratified by,

the then President Richard Nixon, but they were not so successful in passing it from the 38 states out of Fifty states of United States of America.

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