Answer:
A) $4 for each $1 bet
Step-by-step explanation:
For example, 3:2 would be $3 for each $2 bet.
It's A!
Answer:
B. 1 5/6
Step-by-step explanation:

8n-(2n-3)=12
8n-2n+3=12
6n=12-3
6n=9
n=9/6=3/2
Hmmm...
We have to divide 12 by 8, since we need to see how 8 students will share 12 slices.
12/8=1 and 1/2
So, each student can have a slice and a half, but since we aren't allowed to cut the slices...
We can let each student have one slice, with 4 left over, so...
Every student can have one slice, and then half can have a second slice :)!
I'm not sure if that is what was meant by the question, but that was all I could think of.
I hope I helped! :)