Answer:
The correct answer to the question: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary diseases (COPD), include:____, would be, D: a and b are correct.
Explanation:
COPD, or best known as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonay Disorder, is the general name given to a disease in which the lungs are incapable of performing their task of oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange, because of an obstruction either of the airways, or the alveoli, which are the sacks in which the actual exchange takes place. This obstruction can happen either because of an overproduction of mucus, or because the airways become fibrous, and therefore, oxygen cannot be exchanged. The other reason is when the alveoli are damaged and destroyed and air sacks form in the lungs. In COPD, we have two types: Chronic Bronchitis, in which due to continuous coughing, and mucus production, the bronchi become inflamed and fibrous and therefore exchange is much more difficult. In the second form, we have emphysema, in which the constant coughing starts affecting the lining of the alveoli, until it can literally be destroyed and pockets of air can form inside the actual lung tissue.
additional finding is expected in this patient Elevated jugular venous distension Patient has CHF.
<h3>What is CHF ?</h3>
A weakened heart condition that causes fluid buildup in the feet, arms, lungs, and other organs. •Symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, arrhythmias, and edema. •Treatments include medications, heart surgery, or transplantation. •Involves Cardiology, Surgery.
<h3>What is life expectancy with CHF ?</h3>
According to one study, persons with heart failure live 10 years less than people without the condition. According to another study, persons with chronic heart failure had survival rates between 80% and 90% for the first year, but that fell to between 50% and 60% for the fifth year and then to just 30% for the final ten years.
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Answer:
1. Laws
2. Professional standards of care
Explanation:
O calculated it logically
Pharmacodynamics is the study of the biochemical and physiologic effects of drugs.