Prevention, immediate and emergency care, clinical evaluation and diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation, and well being. each of the domains are somewhat self explanatory
Answer: Fibrous pericardium and Serous Pericardium
Explanation:
The pericardium can be defined as the fibroserous sac( double layered) which covers the whole heart. The gap between two layers of serous pericardium is filled with serous fluid. This fluid protects the heart from external shocks.
Fibrous pericardium
This layer is the most superficial layer which consists of dense connective tissue. This layer of the heart protects it from over filling of blood, anchors the heart to the surrounding wall.
Serous pericardium
This layer provides lubrication to the heart by resisting the friction which occurs during the various type of heart function.
Answer:
b. increases; decrease
Explanation:
During inhalation the diaphragm contracts causing the expansion of the lung volume and chest wall. The lung pressure decreases and is lower than the atmospheric pressure causing air to be drawn through the nose/mouth.
Answer:
Cytochrome P450 enzymes play an important role in the metabolism of foreign molecules (drugs and environmental chemicals) and endogenous compounds. This large enzyme family facilitates to eliminate xenobiotics from the body and catalyzes the catabolism of endogenous compounds for their physiological functions.Jan 31, 2012
Explanation:
Answer:
Patients who suffer from respiratory pathologies, generally present an increase in fluid in the alveoli, where they produce the gas exchange, that is why if we put the patient to bed completely, the gas exchange surface will be less, because the liquid that presents by the pulmonary emphysema is dispersed in more alveoli and therefore the difficulty of breathing is greater.
The ideal position then in this type of patient, where the problem is in the respiratory system, in the position of approximately 130 degrees, or an intermediate position between 180 and 90 degrees, since in this way the upper limb will not be at the same Height than the lower limb, the emphysema fluid does not disperse through the alveoli on a larger surface, but on a smaller surface, and thus the patient will be able to breathe better, and improve their gas exchange capacity.
Explanation:
The greater the occupied alveolar surface, the less capacity for gas exchange and therefore greater difficulty in breathing ... This would happen in patients who are fully reclined, that is, at 180 degrees.
If we position it well, between 90 and 180, approximately 130 degrees, less alveolar surface occupied by the fluid of the emphysema, greater gas exchange and therefore better breathing.