Answer:
In an effort to preserve the balance of power in Congress between slave and free states, the Missouri Compromise was passed in 1820 admitting Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state.
One issue: Tensions over the East Germany / West Germany and East Berlin / West Berlin division of territory.
- The Soviets tried to impose a blockade of Berlin, and the US responded with the Berlin Airlift to get supplies into West Berlin.
Another issue: How governments in Eastern Europe would be reconstituted after World War II.
- The Western Allies wanted free and fair elections and democratic countries to develop, whereas the Soviet Union was looking for governments in Eastern Europe that would align with its communist system and provide a security buffer against what it saw as capitalist imperialism.
Those were two specific issues. Underneath it all was a bigger, philosophical issue: The USA was committed to capitalism and democratic institutions of government. The USSR was committed to communism and imposed authoritarian government. The Cold War was mostly a tension between these worldviews.
Answer: B. Russia’s location and climate
Napoleon’s Grande Armée did not expect the cold climate in Russia to be so brutal. The French soldiers were also starving because the routes to supply were too long and difficult. Napoleon thought initially that he would quickly destroy the Russian army , but these constantly slipped away so the French army had to catch up with them in that vast and outstretched land.
Answer:
Option: 2. printed money to pay soldiers.
3. appointed a commander of the colonial army.
5. organized committees to deal with foreign nations.
Explanation:
The Second Continental Congress formed in 1775 by a group of leaders from American colonies who drafted to fight against the British. They began considering their relationships with Great Britain. The Second Continental Congress observed foreign relations in a country like France. France played an influential role in funding and supplying troops during the Independence war. George Washington elected as head of the Continental Army. The Continental Congress authorized the printing of money to get the requirements for the war, but it turned out to be worthless.
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