Answer:
Prokaryotes have a nucleus, Eukaryotes don't
Explanation:
(see image)
Answer:
The wrong protein can be created or the right one with abnormal function.
Explanation:
The mutated DNA is taken through the whole protein synthesis process and translated by the rRNA and tRNA to create a protein from that new sequence.
Pathogens are any form of a disease causing bacteria, virus or any other microorganism. When they infect an organism, that organism now has to allocate precious resources in the form of energy in order to fend off the infectious microorganisms. In some other cases, an infection could be fatal to an organism completely and "stability" wouldn't really be the biggest worry for that organism.
In conclusion, if you're talking about a larger, more evolved organism with a working immune system. Pathogens require a lot of energy to fight, and for some small organism without a developed immune system, pathogens could throw them off completely.
A) Algae
Reason- PHOTic means the light area of the ocean. The root PHOT/PHOS is latin for light. Algae must have light to perform photosynthesis.