Answer: independent concepts (for the first line) and ends of continuum for the end
Explanation:
Answer:
Well first we need explanation on what he did first then we can answer
Jerome C. Wakefield, psychologist at the School of Social Work at Columbia University criticized the (then popular) definition of psychological disorder as “statistically unexpectable distress or disability”. In his view, this definition failed to capture the idea of dysfunction. To Wakefield, a dysfunction is a condition in which some internal mechanism is not functioning in the way it was designed to function. He proposed this definition in 1992.
A.Thomas Cole
Thomas painted the American landscape