<span>Russell's case (two illnesses: bipolar disorder and substance use disorder) illustrates </span>comorbidity. The term comorbity is used in medicine to denote a presence of two diseases or disorders, one primary and one additional, both occurring at the same person.
Gallons. You buy gasoline by the gallon.
Answer:
When resources are limited
Explanation:
The image shows the process of mitosis. The replication of DNA happens at prophase of the mitosis process. This results in the duplication of the chromosomes This is followed by the segregation and division of the duplicated chromosomes into the two daughter cells. The same applies to the meiosis process where the DNA replication and duplication are followed in the same manner as mitosis. Hence the duplication of chromosomes happen at the beginning of both mitosis and meiosis processes.
Our skin cells divide rapidly in order to maintain a protective barrier against infection.The outer skin layer is called the epidermis and contains mostly dead cells that contain keratin.Keratin is a tough fibrous protein found in hair,skin and calluses and acts as a protective coating.The epidermis cells are constantly undergoing mitosis so the outer dead cells containing keratin are rapidly replaced as they fall off, which occurs after so many days.Then the newer living cells start producing keratin,lose their cellular contents,then die and the cycle goes on.The skin acts as a barrier to infection,therefore,it's constantly renewed and repaired.
