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dimaraw [331]
1 year ago
10

Please answer fast!! very easy! correct answer will get 30 points!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Basile [38]1 year ago
3 0

The electron-dot formula of the hydrogen chloride HCl is shown in the attached diagram below.

<h3>What is the lewis electron dot diagram?</h3>

A lewis electron dot structure can be used to express the number of bonds, the bonding atoms, and the lone pairs remaining in the atoms in the molecule.

Lines are represented between atoms that are bonded with each other and excess electrons or lone pairs are shown as dot pairs and are placed next to the atoms.

As the valence electrons in the chlorine atom are equal to 7 from the electronic configuration of the chlorine atom. First, the total number of valence electrons in the HCl molecule is 7 + 1 = 8.

A chlorine atom requires only one electron to complete its octet configuration. As the octet completes, the rest of the electrons of Cl are assigned as the lone pairs of the Cl atom. Therefore, the chlorine atom has 3 lone pairs of electrons on it and the hydrogen atom completes its duplet.

Learn more about the lewis dot diagram, here:

brainly.com/question/14091821

#SPJ1

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Who was the first scientist to propose that an object could emit only certain amounts of energy?
Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer:

  • Option <em>A), Planck.</em>

Explanation:

The first scientist to propose that an object could emit only certain amounts of energy was <em>Max Planck</em>.

Incandescent (very hot) objects emit different color of lights, i.e. different wavelengths, but by 1900 it was believed that the light (energy) was emitted in a continuous way.

Since the wave model did not explain the emission of such specific wavelengths, when the German physicist <em>Max Planck</em> (1858 - 1947) studied the light emitted by incandescent objects, he proposed that the objects (the matter) could gain or lose energy only in small specific amounts or packages of energy called quanta (plural of quantum).

Planck, later, established the mathematical relation between the energy  of a quantum of light with the frequency of such the radiation (light emitted). This is the formula:

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3 years ago
A sample of nickel is heated to 99.8 degrees C and placed in a coffee cup calorimeter containing 150.0g water at 23.5 degrees C.
vesna_86 [32]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of nickel that was originally heated is 28.4 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

When metal is dipped in water, the amount of heat released by metal will be equal to the amount of heat absorbed by water.

Heat_{\text{absorbed}}=Heat_{\text{released}}

The equation used to calculate heat released or absorbed follows:

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

m_1\times c_1\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c_2\times (T_{final}-T_2)]       ......(1)

where,

q = heat absorbed or released

m_1 = mass of nickel = ?

m_2 = mass of water = 150.0 g

T_{final} = final temperature = 25.0°C

T_1 = initial temperature of nickel = 99.8°C

T_2 = initial temperature of water = 23.5°C

c_1 = specific heat of nickel = 0.444 J/g°C

c_2 = specific heat of water= 4.186 J/g°C

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

m_1\times 0.444\times (25.0-99.8)=-[150.0\times 4.186\times (25.0-23.5)]

m_1=28.4g

Hence, the mass of nickel that was originally heated is 28.4 grams.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

Please see the pictures attached below

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Explanation:

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