The answer is an open system
The correct answers are:
- Methylation of histone tails in chromatin can promote condensation of the chromatin.
- DNA is not transcribed when chromatin is packaged tightly in a condensed form.
- Acetylation of histone tails is a reversible process.
- Some forms of chromatin modification can be passed on to future generations of cells.
- Acetylation of histone tails in chromatin allows access to DNA for transcription.
Histone modifications are post-translational modifications of histone protein that can affect gene expression by altering chromatin structure or recruiting histone modifiers.The most common modifications are methylation, phosphorylation, acetylation and ubiquitylation. All of them affect the binding affinity between histones and DNA and thus loosening (gene activation) or tightening (gene repression) the condensed DNA.
Histone methylation is a transfer of methyl group by histone methyltransferases to lysine or arginine amino acid of protein. Effect of methylation depends on the type of protein that is modified. Demethylation is the reverse process.
Histone acetylation is the process of adding of an acetyl group(by histone acetyltransferases) to histone proteins and it can also activate or inhibit the gene expression. Deacetilation is reverse process.
Answer:
When ATP is broken down to ADP
Explanation:
Energy is released from a molecule of ATP when the substance is broken down to ADP
ATP is the energy currency of a cell. It is called Adenosine Triphosphate
When a phosphate is removed, it become ADP - Adenosine Disphosphate.
In like manner, the breaking down releases inherent chemical energy and converts it to other forms of energy.
This is how the body system derives sufficient amount of energy for every of its activities.
When an organism undergoes cellular respiration, this is the process that is in play to release energy needed for the body to function
Answer:
number three is ghe real answer
