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AVprozaik [17]
3 years ago
9

In beetles, the gene for color and the gene for pattern are located on the same chromosome and exhibit recombination. The lined

pattern allele (l) is recessive to the solid unpatterned allele (L), and the aqua color allele (b) is recessive to the blue color allele (B). Geneticists cross a homozygous lined aqua beetle with a homozygous solid blue beetle. Then, they carry out a testcross using the F1 progeny. The parental chromosomes for the testcross are given. Identify all possible gametic haplotypes each parent can form
Biology
1 answer:
Pie3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

The genes that determine color and pattern are linked.

  • Solid pattern allele (L) is dominant over lined pattern (l)
  • Blue color allele (B) is dominant over aqua color (b)

<h3><u>Initial cross</u></h3>

Homozygous lined aqua beetle has the genotype <em>lb/lb</em>

It can produce only 1 type of gamete: <em>lb</em>

X

Homozygous solid blue beetle has the genotype<em> </em><em>LB/LB</em>

It can produce only 1 type of gamete:<em> </em><em>LB</em>

The F1 is formed by the union of the parents' gametes, so it will have the genotype  <em>lb/LB</em>

<h3><u>F1 test cross</u></h3>

Test crosses involve a homozygous recessive individual.

<u>The homozygous recessive individual</u><u><em> lb/lb</em></u><u> can only produce 1 type of gamete:</u>

  • <em>lb</em>

<u>The F1 individual </u><em><u>lb/LB</u></em><u>  can produce 4 types of gametes:</u>

  • lb - parental
  • LB - parental
  • lB - recombinant
  • Lb - recombinant

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