The least common denominator is
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The smallest number that is precisely divisible by each denominator of a group of fractions is known as the lowest common denominator.
<h3>What is meant by least common denominator?</h3>
The lowest common multiple of the denominators of a group of fractions is known as the lowest common denominator, or LCD, in mathematics. It makes adding, taking away, and comparing fractions easier.
When two or more fractions are supplied, the least common denominator is the smallest number among all the common multiples of the denominators.
The smallest number that is precisely divisible by each denominator of a group of fractions is known as the lowest common denominator. It is occasionally referred to as the lowest common denominator.
a) 
Apply exponent rule:

substitute the values in the above equation, we get

simplifying the above equation, we get

Subtract the numbers,

Apply exponent rule:


b) 
Apply exponent rule, we get

substitute the values in the above equation, we get


Subtract the numbers:


Factor the number:

Cancel the common factor,

Simplifying the above equation, we get


Therefore, the correct answer is option a)
.
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