Answer:
The light independent reactions of photosynthesis are dependent on temperature. They are reactions catalysed by enzymes. As the enzymes approach their optimum temperatures the overall rate increases.
The right answer is chromosome > DNA > gene.
Living cell element, of characteristic shape and in constant number, located in the nucleus of the cell.
DNA, which is our chromosome, carries the genes
. The DNA molecule, also known as deoxyribonucleic acid, is found in all our cells.
The gene is a piece of this DNA that corresponds to a particular genetic information that codes for a single protein. So it's a very small portion of chromosome.
TEMPURATURE:
Raising temperature generally speeds up a reaction, and lowering temperature slows down a reaction. However, extreme high temperatures can cause an enzyme to lose its shape (denature) and stop working.
pH:
Each enzyme has an optimum pH range. Changing the pH outside of this range will slow enzyme activity. Extreme pH values can cause enzymes to denature.
DIFFERENT SUBSTRATES:
Increasing substrate concentration also increases the rate of reaction to a certain point. Once all of the enzymes have bound, any substrate increase will have no effect on the rate of reaction, as the available enzymes will be saturated and working at their maximum rate.
I got these explanations from khan academy :)
Do you have the multiple choices that go to this question?
