Answer:
Locomotion is essential for various internal and external bodily functions
Explanation:
Locomotion is the art through which our body exhibit various functions and also escapes various condition of environment.
For instance –
a) Through movement of limbs, actions such as running, walking, jumping, crawling, swimming, etc are performed.
b) Movement of body parts and joints helps in taking different comfortable postures.
c) Even some body parts move even when it is not essentially vital for the function being performed such as movement of eyeball and external ear while swallowing food.
d) Movement of nutrients and blood with in the circulation system and digestive system.
e) Movement of sense organs when exposed to extreme environmental conditions.
Glycolysis is the breakdown of glucose where the final product is pyruvate, glycogenesis is the process of formation of glycogen and the product in first step is glucose-1-phosphate. Glycogenolysis is the process in which the initial reactant is glycogen, and gluconeogenesis is the formation of glucose from pyruvate.
<h3>What is glycogen?</h3>
Glycogen is a type of carbohydrate that is stored in the liver and gets converted into glucose in emergency situations.
It is formed by the process of glycogenesis and the first-step product is glucose-1-phosphate.
Glycolysis is the breakdown of glucose where the final product is pyruvate.
Glycogenolysis is the process in which have initial reactant glycogen and occurs when brain and muscle require immediate energy.
Gluconeogenesis is the formation of glucose from pyruvate.
Thus, these were the explanation for glycolysis, glycogenesis, glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis.
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Answer:
the correct answer is A
Explanation:
Option A is the one that is considered false since the warm stages that the earth goes through are called greenhouse stages, but the cold ones are not called in the same way but are called glaciation stages.
Answer: The transcription and translation process allows trna and rrna molecules to be used to synthesize wide variety of polypeptides.
Explanation:
DNA molecule is made up of information for coding proteins. This information is passed on the mRNA during a process known as transcription. Transcription is the first of many steps of DNA based gene expression in which a part of the segment of DNA is copied into RNA (especially mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase.
Both DNA and RNA are nucleic acids, which use base pairs of nucleotides as a complementary language. During the process of transcription, a DNA sequence is read by an RNA polymerase, which gives a complementary, antiparallel RNA strand referred to as a primary transcript.
A large diversity among genes is followed by a large amount of various mRNA molecules. However, the ribosomes consist of rRNA, which is included in the process of translation. Translation is the process whereby ribosomes in the cytoplasm or ER synthesize proteins after the process of transcription of DNA to RNA in the cell's nucleus. The overall process is called gene expression.
The smallest of the three types of RNA is tRNA, which has only 75 to 95 nucleotides and has a role in bringing particular amino acids to the growing polypeptide. It can be concluded that mRNA contribute to the diversity of polypeptide molecules due to the fact that it carries an information about their synthesis.
The process that is responsible for causing menstruation is called menstrual cycle. Menstrual cycle is the natural change that occurs specifically in the ovaries and uterus or in the female reproductive system that gives possibility to pregnancy. This process is required for the ovocytes to be produced, and also for the uterus to be prepared for pregnancy.