Answer:
As Jane exercises her heart rate and breathing rate increase because he muscles are asking for more oxygen and get rid of more carbon dioxide. More blood is diverted towards the muscles as they need more oxygen for respiration. She needs to burn glucose with oxygen and water to produce energy so she can run. The way she can get this oxygen into her body is through her lungs. Where oxygen from the air diffuses into the blood and carbon dioxide diffuses out.
Answer:
The correct answer is : A.
Explanation:
- This is because of the following reasons:
- Escherichia coli is a bacteria and hence is a prokaryote.
- The cloning of human (eukaryote) genes is done to obtain in-vitro protein expression which are to be used a pharmaceutical compounds.
- Although the phenomenon of Central Dogma takes place in both Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes, the mechanism is very different.
- Some of the differences includes:
- Eukaryotic genes contain certain non-protein encoding sequences called the Intron sequences which needs to be removed from the transcribed mature mRNA by Spliceosome. This phenomenon is absent in prokaryotes as they do not possess introns. Hence, proper processing of eukaryotic mRNA is not possible in prokaryotes.
- The mature eukaryotic mRNA has a 5' cap and 3' polyadenylated tail which is added by a capping enzyme and a poly-A polymerase enzyme to increase their stability. This will not be possible in a prokaryote as they lack these enzymes.
- The translation of membrane proteins and secretory proteins is carried on by the ribosomes bound to the endoplasmic reticulum. This structure is absent in prokaryotes, hence they will be unable to produce a proper polypeptide sequence.
- Finally, the eukaryotic proteins undergo various modifications after formation, like methylation, acetylation, etc. These reactions cannot be carried out in a prokaryote as they lack the respective enzymes.
- Hence, we see a properly folded functional eukaryotic protein cannot be produced in a prokaryote.
Answer:
Water will move into the cells.
Explanation:
Savannas can be found anywhere but must be located in a tropical climate to thrive.
The U.S.A. has a very moderate climate, and for the most part is the same overall. Thus, a savanna wouldn't be able to exist in the U.S.A without the tropical climate, which means all 12 months have temperatures around 64 degrees Fahrenheit, and there are only two seasons: wet and dry.
As opposed to the U.S.A's Moderate Springs, Blazing summers, chilly falls, and cold winters (may fluctuate depending on the state), a savanna wouldn't be able to thrive.
Your answer is D: they exist only in the tropics.
~Hope this helps!
