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ANTONII [103]
1 year ago
15

45. For customers generating their own solar power, ZG&E charges them $3 per month per kilowatt (kWh) for excess electricity

they export to the grid. Ready Edison charges customers a flat rate of $20 per month and credits them $0.06 per kWh for excess electricity they export to the grid. Determine the monthly bills for customers of both companies for each of the following:(A) Customer owns a 3-kW system and exports 120 kWh monthly to the grid.(B) Customer owns a 5-kW system and export 300 kWh monthly to the grid.
Mathematics
1 answer:
uranmaximum [27]1 year ago
4 0

(A) The customer that owns a 3-kW system exports 120 kWh monthly to the grid will have the following bills for both companies:

For ZG&E that collects $3 per kWh on a monthly basis, the monthly bill will be

120kWh\times\frac{\$3}{1kWh}=\$360

For Ready Edison that collects $0.06 per kWh exported energy monthly, the computation of bill will be

\$20+(120kWh\times\frac{\$0.06}{1kWh})=\$27.2

(B) The customer that owns a 5-kW system exports 300 kWh monthly to the grid will have the following bills for both companies:

For ZG&E that collects $3 per kWh on a monthly basis, the monthly bill will be

300kWh\times\frac{\$3}{1kWh}=\$900

For Ready Edison that collects $0.06 per kWh exported energy monthly, the computation of bill will be

\$20+(300kWh\times\frac{\$0.06}{1kWh})=\$38

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Suppose that a state introduces a state income tax which will be at a flat rate of 3%. The state legislature wishes to estimate
Greeley [361]

Answer:

The mean income is more useful

Step-by-step explanation:

If you know the mean income, then you can obtain the total income by multiplying for the total population. Once you know the total income, you can deduce the amount of money collected by multiplting the total income by 0.03.

Knowing the median income does only help you so much. The mediam income is only a parameter that says that 50% of the population earn less than that. However, if you dont know how much the richer people earn, you cant deduce how much from taxes will you collect. For a simplified example, the sets A = {1,3,18} and B = {1,3,4} have the same median, 3. however A sums a total of 22, while B only sums 8.

The mode of income alone is also not enough. Again, You can have a lot of salaries ranging from similar values, but if you dont know the exact value of other clusters of salaries, specifically the biggest ones, you will lack a lot of information. As a simplified example, the Sets A = {1,3,3,3,3,3,3, 7, 7,7} and B = {1,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,75} have both of them 3 as the most frequent number, however A has a mean of 4, while B has a mean of 10, despite having only 1 mayor cluster of numbers.

Is short, the mean is the bets way to determine the amount of rax collection, because it puts more realistic '<em>weights</em>' on higher income, and because it lets you obtain exact results for the total amount of income.

I hope this helped you!

8 0
3 years ago
Calcium is essential to tree growth because it promotes the formation of wood and maintains cell walls. In 2010, the concentrati
sergij07 [2.7K]

Answer:

The p-value obtained from the hypothesis test is greater than the significance level at which the test was performed, hence, we fail to reject the null hypothesis & say that there isn't enough evidence from the sample to conclude that the the calcium concentrations have changed since 2010.

Step-by-step explanation:

To perform this test, we need to first obtain the sample mean and sample standard deviation.

The data is 0.065 0.087 0.070 0.262 0.126 0.183 0.120 0.234 0.313 0.108

Mean = (sum of variables)/(sample size)

= (0.065+0.087+0.070+0.262+0.126+0.183+0.120+0.234+0.313+0.108)/10

= 0.1568 milligram per liter

Standard deviation = σ = √[Σ(x - xbar)²/N]

Σ(x - xbar)² = 0.00842724+0.00487204+0.00753424+0.01106704+0.00094864+0.00068644+0.00135424+0.00595984+0.02439844+0.00238144

= 0.0676296

σ = √[Σ(x - xbar)²/N] = √(0.0676296/10) = 0.08224 milligrams per liter

To do an hypothesis test, we need to first define the null and alternative hypothesis

The null hypothesis plays the devil's advocate and usually takes the form of the opposite of the theory to be tested. It usually contains the signs =, ≤ and ≥ depending on the directions of the test.

While, the alternative hypothesis usually confirms the the theory being tested by the experimental setup. It usually contains the signs ≠, < and > depending on the directions of the test.

For this question, the null hypothesis would be that there is no significant evidence to suggest that the the calcium concentrations have changed since 2010. That is, the calcium concentrations haven't changed since 2010.

The alternative hypothesis is that there is significant evidence to suggest that the the calcium concentrations have changed since 2010. That is, the calcium concentrations haven't changed since 2010.

Mathematically,

The null hypothesis is represented as

H₀: μ = 0.11 milligrams per liter

The alternative hypothesis is given as

Hₐ: μ ≠ 0.11 milligrams per liter

To do this test, we will use the t-distribution because no information on the population standard deviation is known

So, we compute the t-test statistic

t = (x - μ₀)/σₓ

x = sample mean = 0.1568 milligram per liter

μ₀ = the mean calcium concentrations from 2010 = 0.11 milligrams per liter

σₓ = standard error = (σ/√n)

where n = Sample size = 10

σ = Sample standard deviation = 0.08224 milligrams per liter

σₓ = (σ/√n) = (0.08224/√10) = 0.026

t = (0.1568 - 0.11) ÷ 0.026

t = 1.80

checking the tables for the p-value of this t-statistic

Degree of freedom = df = 10 - 1 = 10 - 1 = 9

Significance level = 0.05

The hypothesis test uses a two-tailed condition because we're testing in two directions. (Greater than and less than)

p-value (for t = 1.80, at 0.05 significance level, df = 9, with a two tailed condition) = 0.105391

The interpretation of p-values is that

When the (p-value > significance level), we fail to reject the null hypothesis and when the (p-value < significance level), we reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternative hypothesis.

So, for this question, significance level = 0.05

p-value = 0.105391

0.105391 > 0.05

Hence,

p-value > significance level

This means that we fail to reject the null hypothesis & say that there isn't enough evidence to conclude that the the calcium concentrations have changed since 2010.

Hope this Helps!!!

8 0
3 years ago
You roll a fair 666-sided die. What is \text{P(roll greater than 4})P(roll greater than 4)P, left parenthesis, r, o, l, l, space
enyata [817]

Answer:

0.5

Step-by-step explanation:

I found this out because I am smart

7 0
3 years ago
What does x+7=2 what does x mean
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:-5

Step-by-step explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
A small tree is 80 cm tall.
ruslelena [56]
1.2 meters = 120 centimeters
amount of increase = 120-80 = 40 centimeters
40 ÷ 80 = 0.5 = 50%
There was a 50% increase.
7 0
3 years ago
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