Answer:
The correct answer is C.
Explanation:
The respiratory center is divided into 3 main groups, the dorsal respiratory group and the ventral respiratory group, both located in the <u>medulla</u>, and the pontine respiratory group, located in the <u>pons</u>. This last one also divides into two areas: <em>the pneumotaxic and the apneustic center.</em>
During quiet, restful breathing, the dorsal group stimulates the diaphragm and the intercostal muscles for inspiration. Expiration then occurs depending on the elastic recoil of the lungs. When forced expiration is required, the ventral group activates.
The anterior fontanel is a diamond-shaped area where the frontal and parietal bones meet. It closes between 12 and 18 months of age. Vigorous crying may cause the fontanel to bulge, which is a normal finding. A nurse is performing an assessment on a postterm infant.
<h3>What is anterior fontanel?</h3>
- This is the junction where the 2 frontal and 2 parietal bones meet. The anterior fontanelle stays soft until about 18 months to 2 years of age. Doctors can consider if there is increased intracranial pressure by touching the anterior fontanelle.
- The fontanel can broaden in the first few months of life,18 and the median age of closure is 13.8 months. By three months of age, the anterior fontanel is secured in 1 percent of infants; by 12 months, it is closed in 38 percent; and by 24 months, it is closed in 96 percent.
- The fontanelle allows the skull to distort during birth to facilitate its passage through the birth canal and for expansion of the brain after birth. Skull at birth, showing frontal and occipital fonticuli. The anterior fontanelle normally closes between the periods of 12 and 18 months.
To learn more about anterior fontanel, refer to:
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Answer:
When a person dies the medical professional needs to fill the death certificates with the cause, mechanism, and manner of death on it. There is confusion between all three terms.
The cause of death is the reason behind the death such as disease or injury that makes disruption physiologically inside the body of an individual. The mechanism of death is the derangement that arises due to the cause of death and leads to the death of the person. The third term is the manner of death is how death came (physiological reason).
An example is - a person shot by a gun in the chest (cause of death) which leads to excessive blood loss (mechanism of death) which is homicide (manner of death)
Answer: D. Sucking chest wound
Explanation:
A sucking chest wound is a wound that is caused by the hole inside the chest. This can be caused by the gubshot injury, puncture wound and stabbing. It makes a path in the chest for the air. Inhalation and exhalation of air produces a characteristic sound.
