1. mother to fetus 2. through exposure to the antigen (virus, toxins, or cancer cells).
Answer:
For example, the respiratory and circulatory systems work together to provide the body with oxygen and to rid the body of carbon dioxide. The lungs provide a place where oxygen can reach the blood and carbon dioxide can be removed from it. Each of your body systems relies on the others to work well. Your respiratory system relies on your circulatory system to deliver the oxygen it gathers, while the muscles of your heart cannot function without the oxygen they receive from your lungs. ... Your circulatory system delivers oxygen-rich blood to your bones.
Explanation:
DNA code is transffered to mRNA in the nucleus through a process called transcription.
Nucleus, the control center of the cell is the organelle which intiates, enables, and manages the various simplex. compound and complex cellular activities. It also stores the DNA of the cell which is then replicated and recopied over a hundredth and thousandth times over through cell division processes. In the nucleoplasm -nucleolus, the inner part of nucleus of a cell is where the DNA to mRNA and to protein; vice-versa happens.
