During meiosis, the daughter cell receives half it's alleles from the mother and the other half of their alleles from the father. Typically, the alleles go through independent assortment etc that makes the types of alleles that the offspring will have random.
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False. Amphibians like frogs reproduce sexually like mammals. Where's organisms like the hydra reproduce by budding and organisms like the sea anemone, use water to carry their sperm and eggs.
4 atoms of Hydrogen can chemically bond to a single Carbon atom.
The characteristics that most of the top hit sequences share are; They contain a ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequence. Additionally, they contain a sequence of an internal transcribed spacer. The ribosome is a cellular machine found in all organism. It serves to convert the instructions found in messenger RNA into the chains of amino-acids that make up proteins. The ribosomes is responsible for the synthesis of proteins. Internal transcribed spacer refers to the spacer DNA situated between the small-subunit ribosomal RNA and large-subunit rRNA genes in the chromosome or the corresponding transcribed region in the polycistronic rRNA precursor transcript.
Mutations. Definition. A Mutationoccurs when a DNA gene is damaged or changed in such a way as to alter the genetic message carried by that gene. A Mutagen is an agent of substance that can bring about a permanent alteration to the physical composition of a DNA gene such that the genetic message is changed