Answer: Popular Sovereignty
Explanation: In the passage it stated that “ The [Kansas-Nebraska Act] provided that the people of the territory should themselves determine whether it should be slave or free”. Popular Sovereignty is the principle that authority of a state and government are created and sustained by the consent of its people. So basically it is saying that the people have a right to voice their opinion on what should happen in the state of government, in this case determining if Kansas should be a free or slave state.
Jean Jacques Rousseau from his book The Social Contract (1763)
I think the timeline of Poland's way to independence.
1980- Lech Walesa started the Solidarityorganization by combining laborunion due to invasion in Gdansk
Lech Walesa called for a stop tothe public protests and offeredpeace.
1981-The communist government inPoland declared martial law,banned Solidarity, and arrestedLech Walesa.
The government released LechWalesa due to endless publicprotests.
1983- The Communist government liftedthe martial law in Poland.
1989-Pope John Paul II visited LechWalesa and gave him advice. At the same time,<span> The government lifted the ban</span>on Solidarity.
Then around 1990, Lech Walesa won the first freepresidential elections in Poland.
Lech Walesa won the NobelPeace prize.
Answer:
France, Britain and Spain, but I'm sure there were others too
