Answer:
thicker cell wall
Explanation:
Most bacteria can be broadly classified as Gram positive or Gram negative. Gram positive bacteria have cell walls composed of thick layers of peptidoglycan. Gram positive cells stain purple when subjected to a Gram stain procedure. Gram negative bacteria have cell walls with a thin layer of peptidoglycan.
Answer & Explanation:
a) a) Mutualistic relationship differs from parasitism because the first one benefits both of the involved organisms. Otherwise, parasitism benefits only one of the organisms and it can harm the host. Therefore, the parasite would have to be smaller than the host and it would be somehow extracting energy from the host.
b) The direction of evolutionary changes would follow some kind of pattern, like coevolution. Therefore, analyzing the phylogenies individually and then contrasting them, would help to understand how the host, as well as the parasite, have been evolving.
c) The phylogeny would also help to understand what changed first, or if they changed together as a result of coevolution.
Answer:
The prefix for "geno"- Race, Kind, Family
PSR- Phosphate Starvation Response
Explanation:
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The boiling of water in the iron pan is the activity in which both conduction and convention are used.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Energy is transferred from one part of the matter to other part in three ways:
- Conduction
- Convection.
- Radiation.
Conduction is the movement of heat from the collision of the microscopic particles in the matter.
While convection is the transfer from the movement of fluids from one place to another.
In the water boiling activity, the pan is heated by the flame from taking the energy in the collision of atoms in the pan and the energy is transferred into the whole pan and eater molecules. This is conduction while in pan water movement from the bottom to top of pan is by convection.
Sugar and starch are Carbohydrates.
