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Molodets [167]
1 year ago
12

Question 31 (5 points) Find the area of the shaded portion if we know the outer circle has a diameter of 4 m and the inner circl

e has a diameter of 1.5 m. O O 10.8 m2 O 12.6 m2 O 43.2 m2 O 1.8 m2

Mathematics
1 answer:
Vadim26 [7]1 year ago
5 0

The shaded portion area A corresponds to the area Ao of the outer circle minus the area Ai of the inner circle:

A = Ao - Ai

Also, the area of each circle of radius r is given by:

π r²

where the radius r is half the diameter d.

So, using r = d/2 in the above formula, we obtain:

π r² = π (d/2)² = (π/4) d²

Now, replacing each area with the corresponding diameter, we find:

A = Ao - Ai

= (π/4) 4² - (π/4) 1.5²

= (π/4) (4² - 1.5²)

= (π/4) (16 - 2.25)

= (π/4) (13.75)

≅ 10.799

Rounding the result to one decimal place, we find the answer:

10.8 m²

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a) The equation represents an ellipse.

b) The equation represents a circle.

c) The equation represents a parabola.

<h3>How to infer the graphical form of a general equation</h3>

In this problem we have <em>general</em> equations of the form A · x² + B · y² + C · x + D · y + E = 0, which have to be modified into <em>standard</em> form to infer its <em>graphical</em> form. This procedure can be done by <em>algebra</em> properties:

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