True . Check google or read the bible
Answer:
Martin and Toshio differs in<u> level of optimisim.</u>
Explanation:
<em>Optimisim is the state whereby an individual feels the urge of success or succeeding in any given endeavor to be embarked on irrespective of whether the person has an experience in that field or not. </em>This mental state of mind differs from one individual to another and could be caused to manifest on an individual based on different factors.
Martin has a very high level of optimisim leading to him having a positive view on the physics class even though he has a weak background in science field while his friend, Toshio has a very low optimisim level, hence his pessimistic view on the idea by his friend.
Yes the comment above me is Correct
In some research, the researchers are not able to use random assignments to divide participants among groups. Instead, they compare preexisting groups, which results in a quasi-experimental design.
Random assignments are those which are given as a matter of chance to ensure fairness and equal opportunity for all participants. Here participants forming multiple groups are with similar characteristics. So all groups are the same at the start of the experiment.
A quasi-experimental design applies a non-random method, and subjects are assigned to preexisting groups. There are some situations where true experiments can't be used for practical reasons. In such cases, a quasi-experimental design is a suitable tool.
To learn more about quasi experimental design here
brainly.com/question/28145500
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Answer:
I think A Federalism.
Explanation:
Sorry if this didn't help.
