Complete Question:
Pribuss Engineering prepares its financial statements according to International Financial Reporting Standards. During 2018, the company incurred the following costs related to a new product design:
Research for New Design $2.4M
DVMPT of New Product $1.3M
Patent Filing Fees $52K
The development costs were incurred after technological and commercial feasibility was established and after the future economic benefits were deemed probable. The project was successfully completed and the new product was patented before the end of the 2018 fiscal year. What amount should Pribuss expense in its 2018 income statement related to the above expenditures?
Answer:
The Research expenses of $2.4M that are written as expense in the Income statement and the Development costs of $1.3M and patent legal fees of $53k are capitalized.
Explanation:
The reason is that the International Standard IAS 38 Intangible Assets says that the expenditure incurred on the research that hasn't entered development phase must be written as expense in the year and the expenditure incurred on the development phase of the research outcomes must be capitalized to the extent it is ready for use. In this case $1.3M is clearly a development cost and patent legal fees of $53k is the expenditure that will prepare the asset and making it ready for use, so it must also be capitalized.
Karen is buying a new laptop. She is looking for a light-weight computer. The laptop she purchases is a little heavier than she had originally hoped, but she was willing to accept the extra weight for a computer with a bigger, clearer screen.
Karen made her purchase decision using a compensatory decision rule.
In psychology, compensation is a approach whereby one covers up, consciously or unconsciously, weaknesses, frustrations, goals, or feelings of inadequacy or incompetence in a single life area thru the gratification or (drive toward) excellence in some other area. compensation can cowl up both real or imagined deficiencies and personal or bodily inferiority. fantastic compensations may additionally help one to conquer one's problems. then again, bad compensations do not, which ends up in a strengthened feeling of inferiority.
Learn more about compensatory here
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Answer:
Real rate of returns are lower than nominal rates of return, therefore, using a real discount rate would overestimate a project's net present value. This could result in unprofitable projects being accepted because the NPV was erroneously calculated. If you want to use a real discount rate, you must first convert cash flows to real dollars.
For example, nominal discount rate is 10%, inflation rate is 5%, real discount rate is 5%.
Initial outlay $100
NCF year 1 = $40
NCF year 2 = $40
NCF year 3 = $40
Using the real discount rate, the NPV = $8.93
Using the nominal discount rate, the NPV = -$0.53
16 1/12 hours. To make it easier add up all the whole numbers first then find the common denominator, which is 12. Turn all the fractions into fractions with the denominator of 12 add those up and you shall get 16 1/12.
Answer:
1.
Debit Credit
Retained Earnings ($0.75*3,100) $2,325
Dividend payable $2,325
2. "No Journal Entry Required"
3.
Debit Credit
Dividend payable $2,325
Cash $2,325
Explanation:
The following journal entries will be required to be made
1. Recording declaration of dividend
The Divine Apparel shall record the the following journal entry on October 1 in respect of dividend declared by it.
Debit Credit
Retained Earnings ($0.75*3,100) $2,325
Dividend payable $2,325
2.Record the entry on date of record
"No Journal Entry Required"
3.Record the payment of cash dividends
The Divine Apparel shall record the the following journal entry on October 31 in respect of dividend paid by it.
Debit Credit
Dividend payable $2,325
Cash $2,325
