In 1868 the Tokugawa shôgun ("great general"), who ruled Japan in the feudal period, lost his power and the emperor was restored to the supreme position. The emperor took the name Meiji ("enlightened rule") as his reign name; this event was known as the Meiji Restoration.
Settlers in the south who wanted land for cotton farming.
Becase of its location it had the upper hand on war, and material's etc hope this helps
The mayon religion was based upon a pantheon of nature gods, how ever that's not a selection on your multiple choices. Me inferring, using the information I have would be <span>"B"... the cylcles of seasons and the movements of planets. :)</span>