Answer:
see below
Explanation:
The government takes contractionary measures to check against rising inflation. Contractionary policies reduce liquidity in the market, thereby reducing the rate of money circulation.
<u> Four measures that may control inflation include</u>
1<u>. Increasing interest rates</u>: An increase in interest rates increases the cost of borrowing money. When the cost of money becomes expensive, firms and households reduce the borrowing rate, reducing the money supply rate. In turn, the inflation rate declines.
2. <u>Increasing reserve requirement:</u> Reserve is the proposition of customer discounts that commercial banks are expected to maintain at their custody at all times. Increasing the reserve requirement means banks will reduce lending, thereby reducing the money supply in the economy.
3. <u>The open market sells</u>: The government makes available many treasury bills and bonds for purchase in the market. It offers attractive rates that encourage banks and other institutions to buy them. Buying the treasury bills means banks will use a substantial percentage of customer deposits on treasury bills other than lending to customers. Open market sales mop up excess liquidity in the markets, reducing the rate of cash circulation.
4. <u>Reduction of government spending:</u> Government spending is a fiscal policy tool. The government is a big spender in an economy. If the level of spending is decreased, the money supply in the economy is reduced.
Answer:
Economies based on the exploration of raw materials were established in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Answer:
Sharpen Ratio = <u> Rp - Rf</u>
standard deviation of portfolio
= <u>13.8% - 3.6%</u>
173.11%
= 0.05892
= 0.059
workings
Return of portfolio = Ra*wa + Rb*Wb
= 15%*0.6 + 12%*0.4
= 9% + 4.8% = 13.8%
Standard deviation of portfolio = square root of variance
= √ stdA²wa² + stadB²wb² + 2wawbcorrAB
= √(24%*0.6)² +(14%*0.4)² + 2*0.6*0.4*1.27
= √207.36% + 31.36% + 0.6096
= √2.9968
= 1.73
= 173.11%
Explanation:
Buffer of inventory can absorb variations in flow rates by acting as a source of supply for a downstream step.
<h3>
What is a buffer?</h3>
- In manufacturing, a buffer is used to account for fluctuations in the production process. Consider a buffer as a means to guarantee that your production line will continue to function normally even if unexpected circumstances arise.
- Having enough supplies on hand to ensure smooth operations is one example of a buffer in manufacturing. To help stabilize any fluctuations they encounter with their supply and demand chains, production capabilities, and lead times, manufacturers will often keep inventories of the raw materials and supplies needed for production on hand, as well as occasionally inventories of finished goods awaiting shipment.
- Without the proper buffers, manufacturing procedures may sluggish, which would result in more costs and lower profitability.
To know more about buffer with the given link
brainly.com/question/19093015
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Last year, being a non-leap year, there were 365 days
So, number of hours in last year = 365 x 24 = 8760
Total number of man-hours spent in the National park = 3100000 x 22, i.e. number of visitors x hours spent by each visitor
We can find out average number of visitors in the park at any time during that hour as = (3100000 x 22)/8760 = 7785.388 visitors
