The behavior of amir as he always bite his fingernails can be regarded as a example of Habit.
- Habit can be regarded as a learned behavior which later becomes reflexive with periods of time.
- This kind of behavior is been triggered as a result of a certain context. However there could be good and bad habit depending on the culture and society.
- For instance, going to bathroom to brush ones teeth after eating could later become an habit.
Therefore, option Habit can be referred to as learned behavior.
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Answer:
the bystander effect.
Explanation:
According to the bystander effect one is less likely to help a person when there number of people in the vicinity is high.
The reasons why this happens is due to three factors, diffusion of responsibility, ambiguity and behaving according to social norms.
- Diffusion of responsibility
When there are a lot of people around one might think that someone else will take the responsibility of taking action. This may happen as one might think that someone else might be better suited to handle the situation
If the situation is not clearly understood by the bystander then they will be less likely to help.
One might think if they would help it would be going against the social norms and hence hesitate to do so.
Here, Mr. Hughes has decided not to help because of the diffusion of responsibility.
Hence, his reaction illustrates the bystander effect.
Hades and his wife Persephone
The primary purpose of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) is to aid in the diagnosis of mental disorders.
The MMPI is generally used by the mental health professionals to check and diagnose mental illness, but this technique is also been utilized in other fields more than the clinical psychology.
The MMPI-2 is generally used in legal cases, which includes cases such as custody disputes and criminal defense.
This test is also used as a screening instrument for many professions, including high-risk jobs. It's also used to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment programs of disorders.
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