A) One of the reasons given for the success of the population control policy is that it was tied to the interest of the broad masses, more specifically, the promotion and emancipation of women, and care for mothers, and children.
Another reason is can be inferred to be linked with the system of governance being practiced.
B) The first country is China.
Survey data from birth histories of women in two provinces, Shaanxi and Hebei, and one city, Shanghai, obtained in 1985, reveal exceptional achievement for China's population program. In the previous 15 years, the overall fertility rate in Shanghai declined from 1.9 to 1.1, and in the provinces from 5.0 and 4.6 to 2.5 and 2.2. This has been adjudged one of the most successful government-controlled population exercises in recent times.
The second country is: Kenya.
Kenya's population management policy is the best-adjucted average with respect to performance.
<h3>What is population control?</h3>
The process of intentionally maintaining the size of any population is known as population control.
It also refers to the process of restricting the size of an animal population so that it stays manageable, as opposed to conservation biology, which refers to the act of safeguarding a species from high rates of extinction.
Human population planning is the deliberate management of a human population's growth rate.
Learn more about population control:
brainly.com/question/20934251
#SPJ1