Question

the stable microbes that inhabit the human body on a permanent or long-term basis, and generally do not cause disease, are referred to as

Answer 1

Resident Also called normal or indigenous biota


First, the existence of an indigenous—or residential—microbiota is ancient. Such microbes are found in all animals which can be at the least as complicated as annelids (earthworms); this gives proof for the co-evolution of animals and micro organism for more than 800 million years (Schramm et al, 2003; Savage, 1977).
The indigenous microflora stimulates the host immune system to respond extra speedy to pathogen challenge and, through bacterial antagonism, inhibits colonization of the GI tract with the aid of overt exogenous pathogens.

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