Answer:
The dura mater and pleural contain fluid which lubricates the brain and lungs respectively.
Explanation:
Dura mater is the outermost layer and a sac in the brain that envelope arachinoid and it's surrond venous channels which carried blood from the brain to the heart. The dura mater contain cerebrospinal fluid and drains it from the brain to the internal jugular vein
The pleural help in the proper functioning of the lungs and it supply pleural fluid which lubricates the lungs and allow for respiration.
If you mean reliability for say an experiment.
1. Detailed procedure of the experiment should be published. How many samples were tested? List of the equipment that were used and justified explanations of the process. These are important in order to prevent things like conspiracy or oversimplified test (only using a small number of sample).
2. Experiment should be done not only by one particular expert, but lots.
If for example, Professor ‘A’ makes the hypothesis, he should not be the only one who does the experiment. Even if he has hundreds of assistant, it may not be fair, as bias may play a significant role. In order to reduce a factor called bias, other expert (with at least the same qualification) should take part in the experiment.
<span>3. </span>A wide variety of ‘sample’ (in psychology would mostly be animal, or human in some case) <span>must be tested. </span>It is important to remember that each person is unique while the world consists of 6 billion people. Therefore by testing a group from the same place or background might not be enough. Things like culture/background, physical condition or surroundings need to be put into consideration.
These 3 factors are very important in order for the word ‘reliability’ to be awarded. They will also be beneficial in terms of keeping us from having any knowledge that may lead us astray. Remember that knowledge comes from a hypothesis, and for a hypothesis to be approved; it needs to be tested first by experiments. Those 3 factors would be needed to increase reliability.
Answer:
Atoms In The Mix
Explanation:
Water molecules are shown as H₂O. That is because water contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Carbon dioxide is a molecule that contains one carbon and two oxygen atoms.
Answer:
The density would stay the same.
Explanation:
The density would stay the same as density is an intensive property meaning it doesn't change based on the amount of matter that you have.
Answer:
d) Y, X, Z
Explanation:
Mutant I only grows when the medium is supplemented with Z. So Z is the final product of biochemical pathway since supplying other intermediates do not lead to any growth.
Mutant III can grow if medium is supplemented with X and Z but not with Y. This means that Y is the first intermediate in this pathway since mutant III is not able to convert it into X and hence needs to be supplemented with next intermediate product X for growth.
Hence the correct order of X, Y and Z in this biochemical pathway is Y, X, Z.