Considering the definition of density, you obtain that:
- Part A: the density of gold is 19.3 g/cm³.
- Part B: the density of iron is 7.8 g/cm³.
<h3>Definition of density</h3>
Density is defined as the property that allows to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.
The expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:
density= mass÷ volume
It can be deduced that density is inversely proportional to volume: the smaller the volume occupied by a given mass, the higher the density.
<h3>Density in this case</h3>
In this case, you know that:
- A sample of gold has mass of 38.6 grams and a volume of 2 cm³.
- A sample of iron has a mass of 46.8 grams and a volume of 6 cm³.
Replacing in the definition of density:
- Gold: density= 38.6 g÷ 2 cm³
- Iron: density= 46.8 g÷ 6 cm³
Solving:
- <u><em>Gold: density= 19.3 g/cm³</em></u>
- <u><em>Iron: density= 7.8 g/cm³</em></u>
In summary, the density of gold is 19.3 g/cm³ and the density of iron is 7.8 g/cm³.
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Answer:
observation or experience
Explanation:
Empirical method is a study that uses indirect or direct observations in order to gain some knowledge. It uses empirical evidences-information that are collected through observation or experience.
Theory that is tested by empirical method involves the use of objective, that is observed, highly controlled and replicable.
Four unifying principles form the foundation of modern biology<span>: cell theory, evolutionary theory, the gene theory and the </span>principle<span> of homeostasis. These </span>four principles<span> are the founding principles of each category of biology</span>
Explanation:
Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.