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amm1812
1 year ago
13

two trains leave towns 480 km apart at the same time and travel toward each other. one train travels 18 km/h faster than the oth

er. If they meet in 2 hours what is the rate of each train?
Mathematics
1 answer:
KonstantinChe [14]1 year ago
3 0
\begin{gathered} \text{Let assume one train spe}ed\text{ is x km/h} \\ \text{Second train spe}ed\text{ is }\Rightarrow(x+18)\text{ km/h} \\ \text{They m}eet\text{ in 2 hour,so} \\ 2=\frac{480}{x+x+18} \\ 2x+18=\frac{480}{2} \\ 2x=240-18 \\ x=\frac{222}{2} \\ x=111\text{ km/h (1st train spe}ed) \\ x+18=111+18=129\text{ km/hr (2nd rain sp}eed)\text{ } \end{gathered}

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<h3>The linear model of the data</h3>

To do this, we make use of a graphing calculator.

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See attachment for graph (1)

<h3>The quadratic model of the data</h3>

To do this, we make use of a graphing calculator.

From the graphing calculator, we have the following summary:

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0 X^2 +2.8 X +22.6

The regression equation is

y = ax^2 + bx + c

So, we have:

y = 0x^2 + 2.8x + 22.6

See attachment for graph (1)

<h3>Why both graphs look the same</h3>

The graphs look the same because when the quadratic model is simplified, it gives the linear model.

This in other words mean that:

The quadratic model and the linear model of the table of values are the same

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