Question

Researchers discover a plant that does not need sunlight for growth. They isolate a unique compound found in the plant's roots. The compound breaks down into amino acids and functions to break down organic matter into food for the plant. What type of compound did the researchers discover?
a . biological catalyst
b. carbohydrate
c . antibody
d .nucleic acid

Answer 1

If the new compound breaks down into amino acids and functions to break down organic matter into food for the plant, then the researchers discovered a biological catalyst.

What is an enzyme?

An enzyme can be defined as a special type of biological catalyst that helps to speed up the rate of a given chemical reaction.

Enzymes are proteins that can be considered as the main class of biological catalysts, but there are also other biological catalysts called  ribozymes which are specifically composed of nucleic acids, i.e., RNA-based catalysts.

In conclusion, if the new compound breaks down into amino acids and functions to break down organic matter into food for the plant, then the researchers discovered a biological catalyst.

Learn more about biological catalysts here:

brainly.com/question/17698798

#SPJ1