The purpose of MHC molecules is to bind and display pathogen-derived peptide fragments on the cell surface so that the relevant T lymphocytes can recognise them.
<h3>What are MHC proteins, or major histocompatibility complex proteins?</h3>
MHC, or the major histocompatibility complex, is a set of genes that produce proteins located on the cell surfaces and that aid the immune system in identifying foreign objects. In all higher vertebrates, MHC proteins are present. The complex in humans is also known as the HLA (human leukocyte antigen) system.
<h3>What exactly are MHC proteins, and why are they crucial?</h3>
The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is a collection of genes that code for cell surface proteins that play a significant part in the immune response. MHC molecules have a major role in how they display antigens.
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