Answer:
Lawrence Kohlberg
Explanation:
Lawrence Kohlberg is known for his theory of stages of moral development. He was an American psychologist. The six stages explain the process of how the individuals explain and justify their actions when they are stuck in moral dilemmas. His theory was based on the observations made by Jean Piaget and John Dewey.
Answer:
Functional Fixedness
Explanation:
Functional fixity is a herd mentality that prevents an individual from using an item except in the manner that it is usually used, it is an inability to see new uses for a common object.
Jean-Claude wanted to make coffee but because he was out of coffee filters, he settled for tea,Jean-Claude's failure to realize he could use a paper towel as a coffee filter best illustrates FUNCTIONAL FIXEDNESS , he thinks paper towel is only meant for the normal traditional/standard purpose, he failed to recognize he can use it as a substitute for other purposes.
Functional Fixedness is a mental barrier against the use of an idea in a new way essential to solve a problem.
Answer:
4. Begin by asking Kyla to close her eyes and relax. Let the spider out of his cage and let him roam around the office. Continue to help Kyla relaxand keep her heart at baseline.
Explanation:
4. Begin by asking Kyla to close her eyes and relax. Let the spider out of his cage and let him roam around the office. Continue to help Kyla relaxand keep her heart at baseline.
An exposure therapy does not mean to place the spider exactly in front of the eyes or on the heart. It means introducing it in such a way that the patient is at ease and feels safe. In case of spiders first they are placed inside a cage in the same room so the patient is relaxed and doesn't have to worry about anything.
Then later on the spider can be set free to roam about in the same room so there's nothing to worry about. The patient must be treated in such a way that he feels that spiders are harmless or any other such thing would not harm them so they grew out of the fear.
According to Vygotsky, The teacher's structuring process and method used to guide and shape Mary's thinking is referred to as <u>scaffolding</u><u>. </u>
<h3>
What is Vygotsky's concept of scaffolding?</h3>
Vygotsky established an instructional scaffolding concept that centered on teaching practices. He described it as "the responsibility of instructors or a tutor in helping the learner's growth by offering support structures to help the learner move to that next stage in their learning path."
So, as it is in the case of Mary with having trouble understanding how to do a math problem.
The role of the teacher is to guide her by offering support structures to help her get to the next stage.
Learn more about the concept of scaffolding here:
brainly.com/question/3706018
Answer:
The War Department was the United Kingdom government department responsible for the supply of equipment to the armed forces of the United Kingdom and the pursuance of military activity.
