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Verdich [7]
9 months ago
5

attackers typically use ack scans to get past a firewall or other filtering device. how does the process of an ack scan work to

determine whether or not a filtering device is in place?
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
bogdanovich [222]9 months ago
3 0

Attackers frequently use ACK scans to circumvent a firewall or other filtering tools. During a NULL scan, all packet flags are enabled. The most recent versions of Nessus Server and Client are compatible with Windows, Mac OS X, FreeBSD, and the vast majority of Linux variants.

<h3>What is ack scan ?</h3>
  • ACK scans are used to identify hosts or ports that have been blocked or are resistant to other types of scanning. An attacker uses TCP ACK segments to learn about firewall or ACL configuration.
  • Attackers probe our router or send unsolicited SYN, ACK, and FIN requests to specific UDP/TCP ports.
  • TCP ACK Scan sends an ACK message to the target port to determine whether or not it is filtered.
  • On unfiltered ports, a RST reply packet will be sent for both open and closed ports. Filtered ports will either generate no response or generate an ICMP reply packet with an unreachable destination.
  • The TCP ACK scanning technique attempts to determine whether a port is filtered by using packets with the ACK flag set.

To learn more about ask scan refer to:

brainly.com/question/13055134

#SPJ4

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sp2606 [1]

Answer:

Following are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

This algorithm uses the divide and rule approach works, which splits the list into two sublists depending on if they are smaller or larger than the pivotal factor. It has O(n*log n) complexity.

It splits down the list in more than one version frequently till every sublist becomes based on a single element and fuses it to offer an ordered array. The merge type works according. It has O(n*log n) complexity.

Please find the attachment file of the sorting.

4 0
2 years ago
Discuss any five positive and five Negative impact<br>of ICT on society​
mojhsa [17]

Answer:

The technology of information communication has the capacity to transform society. It plays a key part and provides the infrastructure needed to achieve each of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. It also allows financial integration by m-commerce and lets people connect instantly to millions.

ICT has a particularly important impact on business. It allows people to exchange knowledge and advice immediately and establish a website or online shop at a low cost, thus reducing the obstacles to starting a business dramatically. As such, it is a major factor in change and the maturity of ICTs is strongly connected to economic growth.

Explanation:

Effects of ICT

As a human beings, we are always associated in our everyday life with many essential things. The use of ICT equipment in our lifestyle has simplified many time-consuming calculations and difficult tasks, and social contacts have been strengthened. ICT has affected life by enhancing the timely distribution of media information and improved home and workplace communications via social networking, e-mail, etc.

The quality of human life has been greatly improved by ICT. For example, it could take a few days for a letter to come to the recipient, but a single minute for an e-mail to reach. ICT offers a broader understanding and information for each facility  24 Hrs X 7 days. In the following, ICT affects different fields of daily living.

Positive Impacts of ICT:

  • As domestic and home businesses.
  • As social connectivity.
  • As E-learning/ As education
  • As for shopping/trading
  • As for banks
  • As a job/jobs

Negative Impacts of ICT:

  • Face-to-face interaction reduced.
  • Social Decoupling.
  • Physical activity/health issues reduced.
  • Cost.

4 0
2 years ago
Cindy visits her favorite website on a lunch break using a hospital computer. After she downloads a file, she notices that the c
TiliK225 [7]

<u>Explanation:</u>

<em>Remember, </em>Malware is a word coined from the words Malicious-Software (Mal...ware). Thus, Malware could be defined as software that is intentionally designed by cybercriminals to gain access or cause damage to a computer or network.

a. Cindy may learn the difference between these two techniques used to create a malware attack:

  • through downloads from malicious websites: An attacker may design a malicious website; in which unsuspecting users who visit the site may click to download certain files, but these are actually malware software been installed.
  • through malicious emails: This email may contain attachments which if opened or downloaded by an unsuspecting user would infect their computer with malware.

b. Here are some common suggestions;

  • Never open attachments from strange email addresses.
  • install a paid antivirus software.
  • be mindful of websites with too many ads.
4 0
2 years ago
For a list to be binary search-able, we need the following thing to be true, because... a. The list must be sorted, because chec
rusak2 [61]

Answer:

The answer is option A.

Explanation:

Negative numbers can be found by binary search, this makes option B incorrect.

Unsorted and randomized lists are also not things that support a binary search, options C and D are incorrect.

Binary search uses a technique where the middle element of the list is located and used to determine whether the search should be done within the lower indexed part of the list or the higher. So for a list to be binary search-able, it should be sorted and not randomized.

The answer is A.

I hope this helps.

7 0
3 years ago
Write a program that accepts an integer value called multiplier as user input. Create an array of integers with ARRAY_SIZE eleme
Tasya [4]

Answer:

The program in C++ is as follows:

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void PrintForward(int myarray[], int size){

   for(int i = 0; i<size;i++){        cout<<myarray[i]<<" ";    }

}

void PrintBackward(int myarray[], int size){

   for(int i = size-1; i>=0;i--){        cout<<myarray[i]<<" ";    }

}

int main(){

   const int ARRAY_SIZE = 12;

   int multiplier;

   cout<<"Multiplier: ";

   cin>>multiplier;

   int myarray [ARRAY_SIZE];

   for(int i = 0; i<ARRAY_SIZE;i++){        myarray[i] = i * multiplier;    }

   PrintForward(myarray,ARRAY_SIZE);

   PrintBackward(myarray,ARRAY_SIZE);

   return 0;}

Explanation:

The PrintForward function begins here

void PrintForward(int myarray[], int size){

This iterates through the array in ascending order and print each array element

<em>    for(int i = 0; i<size;i++){        cout<<myarray[i]<<" ";    }</em>

}

The PrintBackward function begins here

void PrintBackward(int myarray[], int size){

This iterates through the array in descending order and print each array element

<em>    for(int i = size-1; i>=0;i--){        cout<<myarray[i]<<" ";    }</em>

}

The main begins here

int main(){

This declares and initializes the array size

   const int ARRAY_SIZE = 12;

This declares the multiplier as an integer

   int multiplier;

This gets input for the multiplier

   cout<<"Multiplier: ";    cin>>multiplier;

This declares the array

   int myarray [ARRAY_SIZE];

This iterates through the array and populate the array by i * multiplier

<em>    for(int i = 0; i<ARRAY_SIZE;i++){        myarray[i] = i * multiplier;    }</em>

This calls the PrintForward method

   PrintForward(myarray,ARRAY_SIZE);

This calls the PrintBackward method

   PrintBackward(myarray,ARRAY_SIZE);

   return 0;}

6 0
2 years ago
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