whether the Sixth Amendment guarantee of a jury trial applies to the states
The issue in the case was whether the Sixth and Fourteenth Amendments guarantee the right to jury trial in state prosecutions where sentences as long as two years may be imposed. In its ruling, the Supreme Court found that the right to a jury trial in criminal cases is within the 14th Amendment and so is applicable to the states
The thirteenth amendment states that slavery is no more, so an example of this could just be society how it currently is, I guess.
Answer:
First-past-the-post
Explanation:
The single candidate voting method that prevails by far is A first-past-the-post (also called "plural", "relative majority", or "winner takes all"), in which each voter votes on a choice, and the choice that receives the most votes wins, even if it receives less than the majority of votes combined.
This sort of system tends to quickly create favorites and concentrate the options so the votes "won't be lost" during the election by trying to elect a candidate that is less known (many candidates are prematurely dropped for the perceived notion of "not-standing-a-change" against bigger parties).
