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Vera_Pavlovna [14]
1 year ago
13

construct a polynomial with the following properties: fifth degree, −1 is a zero of multiplicity 3, 2 is the only other zero.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Pie1 year ago
3 0

So, the polynomial with the require properties is x⁵ + x⁴ - 3x³ - 5x² - 2x

<h3>What is a polynomial?</h3>

A polynomial is an expression of the form aₙxⁿ + aₙ₋₁xⁿ⁻¹ + aₙ₋₂xⁿ⁻² + ... + a₂x² + a₁x + a₀ where aₙ are coefficients and n ≥ 2.

<h3>How to construct the given polynomail?</h3>

Since we are given a polynomial with the following properties: fifth degree, −1 is a zero of multiplicity 3, 2 is the only other zero.

We have that it has zero at

  • x = -1 and
  • x = 2

⇒ x + 1 = 0 and x - 2 = 0

⇒ (x + 1) and (x - 2) are factors of the polynomial

We are told that the polynomial has a zero of -1 with multiplicity of 3. This implies that the factor (x + 1) is repeated 3 times. That is (x + 1)(x + 1)(x + 1)

So, multiplying all four factors we have a polynomial of fourth degree as p(x) = (x + 1)(x + 1)(x + 1)(x - 2)

= (x² + 2x + 1)(x + 1)(x - 2)

= (x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1)(x - 2)

= x⁴ + x³ - 3x² - 5x - 2

To obtain a polynomial of degree 5, we multiply through by x, so we have

g(x) =xp(x)

= x(x⁴ + x³ - 3x² - 5x - 2)

= x⁵ + x⁴ - 3x³ - 5x² - 2x

So, the required polynomial is x⁵ + x⁴ - 3x³ - 5x² - 2x

Learn more about polynomials here:

brainly.com/question/2833285

#SPJ1

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