The fiber that transmits signals away from the cell body of a neuron is referred to as an axon in the context of the fibers that extend from the neuron.
<h3>Describe an axon:</h3>
Each neuron in your brain has a single, long cable that protrudes from the cell's center. The place where a neuron's electric signals leave the cell to also be picked up by neighbouring cells is an axon, a cable that is considerably thinner than a human hair.
<h3>How many different kinds of axons exist?</h3>
Axons come in two varieties: myelinated and unmyelinated. In the central and peripheral nervous systems, glial cells myelinate an axon. Glial cells of the type known as Schwann cells are present in the peripheral nervous system.
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