Answer:
second stage
Explanation:
In psychology, the term is defined as one of the different stages in the psychosexual theory which includes five distinct stages. It was proposed by Sigmund Freud. It occurs at the age of one year and lasts through two years of age in a child's life. In this stage, a child is engaged in activities including toilet training and is focused on the bladder control and bowel movement.
According to Freud, fixation occurs due to the inappropriate response by parents towards the child and leads the child to be wasteful, messy, and he or she can develop a destructive personality. A child may develop a retentive personality that causes the child to be rigid, stringent, obsessive, and orderly.
Answer: My community is like the human body because everyone involved helps to keep the community running. Just like a human body, a human body is compiled of many different parts in order to keep it functioning and well.
Explanation:
The human body and communities are very similar because they both work together in order to keep something functioning. Think of it like this, a community would not be a community without people trying to better it and aid. Same goes for the human body. You wouldn't be alive without all of the functions in your body working to keep you alive.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
1. Bats and cats: <em>Homology</em>
2. Whales and sharks: <em>Analogy</em>
Explanation:
In Biology, homology refers to <u>the similarity of features from different species of organisms that share a common ancestor</u>. This is the opposite of analogy, which refers to <u>a feature that has a similar function but is not derived from a common ancestor</u>.
In this case, bats and cats have forelimbs adapted for locomotion. This is a case of homologous characters because they both are descendants of tetrapods - four-limbed animals. Therefore, even though cats and bats look completely different, they both share a similar feature: forelimbs, a characteristic feature from their common early mammalian ancestors.
On the other hand, whales (mammals) and sharks (fish) do not share a common ancestor. So, the fins are analogous structures: both have a similar function because both have adapted to an aquatic environment but they have completely separate evolutionary origins.
